A landlord calls to change the account their rent goes to
They know the property, the tenant and the rent amount, and the next disbursement is days away. That still isn't enough to change where an owner's money goes. Here is what Queensland and NSW regulators, ASD and REINSW say, and a short routine your property managers can use before anything changes.
Hang up, call the owner back on the number you already hold, and keep checking and paying separate.
This six-step routine is our suggestion, drawn from the guidance cited below. Queensland OFT describes an owner impersonation scenario, and ASD recommends confirming bank-detail changes on an established phone number. The cited bodies do not prescribe or endorse this routine.
Queensland's regulator names this exact scenario.
Queensland's Office of Fair Trading warns that a scammer may impersonate a rental property owner and ask an agency to change the owner's contact and banking details. It notes the real owner may not discover the problem for months.
Queensland OFT: Check a person's identity before a property transactionThe ACCC identifies real estate among the industries commonly targeted by payment redirection scams, because they regularly handle large transfers. Its warning focuses on invoice and email fraud, and gives no rate for owner-disbursement fraud.
ACCC: Beware of fake invoices from scammers impersonating businesses (April 2024)The National Anti-Scam Centre's combined data shows Australians reported $166.8 million in payment redirection scam losses in 2025, up from $152.6 million in 2024. That figure covers all sectors and reporting organisations, not property management alone.
NASC: Targeting scams, report on scams data and activity 2025Stored payee details can be misused. In an August 2014 court-action report, Consumer Affairs Victoria described an agent's representative who pleaded guilty to diverting rent money intended for a landlord into his own account by changing payee account details in the agency's computer system. This was insider fraud, not owner impersonation.
Consumer Affairs Victoria: Kian Meng 'Dennis' Ong, court action (2014)
Confirm the change through a contact route you already hold.
ASD's ACSC says that when a party to a property transaction changes bank details, confirm the change through the sender's established phone number or face to face before transferring funds. Its alert covers leasing as well as buying and selling.
ASD's ACSC: Property-related business email compromise scams rising in AustraliaASD also recommends an approval process for changes to payment details, and verification on a verified phone number rather than one supplied in the request.
ASD: Learn about account compromiseNSW Fair Trading lists a request to send funds to an account different from the client's usual account as a fraud warning sign.
NSW Fair Trading: Fraud prevention guidelines for property agentsREINSW advises agents to confirm account details independently before facilitating a transfer, and not to rely solely on emailed payment instructions. That is industry guidance, not law.
REINSW: Consultation with NSW Fair Trading on property payment redirection scams (2026)
A fraud check sits alongside your trust account rules. It doesn't replace them.
Queensland: trust money may only be paid out as the Agents Financial Administration Act permits, and OFT guidance says withdrawals of rent monies need written authorisation from the client or their representative. A written instruction can also be fraudulent, so it still needs checking.
Queensland OFT: Handling trust money in the property industryQueensland: section 16 sets out trust account cash-book requirements for payments. For EFT payments other than the specified bill-payment-platform exception, the required particulars include the destination account holder's name, financial institution identifier, account number and transaction reference. Recording a supplied account holder name does not confirm account ownership.
Agents Financial Administration Regulation 2014 (Qld), s 16NSW: Fair Trading says client funds must be disbursed as the client directs, and only the licensee in charge may authorise trust account withdrawals. Editing an owner's account details is a separate step from authorising a withdrawal.
NSW Fair Trading: Real estate trust accounts and audit requirementsThe 2026 Scams Prevention Framework designation covers banking, telecommunications and specified digital platform services. It doesn't designate real estate agency or property management services. That doesn't change any of your other obligations.
Federal Register: Scams Prevention Framework, Regulated Sectors Designation 2026
Six steps for the person who takes the call
- 01Pause the change. A short line for staff: "We check changes to owner bank details independently. I'll call you back on the details we already hold." If a payment is due before the concern is resolved, escalate promptly to the principal or licensee in charge to determine how to handle it under the agency agreement and applicable trust account rules. Do not treat this guide as authority either to release the payment or to withhold it indefinitely.
- 02End the incoming call. Call the owner on a number established before the request and recorded on their file. Don't use a new number supplied with the request.
- 03If the owner is changing their phone or email at the same time as their bank details, treat that as a reason to escalate, not to proceed.
- 04On the call-back, ask the owner to state the new account details and the reason for the change themselves. Knowing the property address or tenant's name doesn't establish who is calling.
- 05Treat checking the request, entering the details and authorising payment as separate tasks. Check the entered details against the independently confirmed instruction and obtain the required withdrawal authorisation. In NSW, only the licensee in charge authorised for that trust account may authorise withdrawals.
- 06If you suspect fraud and details have already been changed or rent has been sent, escalate immediately, contact the bank, preserve the evidence and review potentially affected email accounts. ASD advises reporting suspected business email compromise immediately to your financial institution and ASD.
Our suggestion, drawn from the sources on this page. It isn't an OFT, NSW Fair Trading or REINSW procedure, and it doesn't replace your agency agreement or state trust account requirements.
Record the check
- How the request arrived, and exactly what was asked for
- The number you called back on, and where that number came from
- The old and new details, and who entered the change
- Who approved it, and anything left unresolved
Your trust account records still need what your state's rules require. This note about the change itself is our suggestion, not a sourced requirement.
A matching code is an additional observation. It does not replace independent contact, authority checks or approval.
Vericode sends a one-time SMS code to a mobile number selected by staff, checks the code read back and logs the outcome. For this routine, staff must use the owner's independently established number already on file. A match does not establish identity, authority or ownership of the destination account. Using Vericode does not, by itself, satisfy AML/CTF, verification of identity, SPF, licensee or other legal obligations.
Scamwatch identifies a caller asking for a password, PIN or one-time code as a warning sign. An agency saying it has just sent the code does not establish that the caller is genuine. Never ask for a bank, lender, login or payment-authorisation code. Do not ask owners to disregard an SMS warning against sharing its code.
Our suggested safeguard: explain the code process in advance through an independently established channel. If the owner is unsure, stop the check and let them contact the agency using details they independently trust. Only request the specific Vericode code after that contact is established. A matching code can still be relayed by someone else and does not prove who received the SMS. If anything remains uncertain, leave the payment change paused.
- Queensland OFT: Check a person's identity before a property transaction
- Queensland OFT: Handling trust money in the property industry
- Agents Financial Administration Act 2014 (Qld)
- Agents Financial Administration Regulation 2014 (Qld)
- NSW Fair Trading: Fraud prevention guidelines for property agents
- NSW Fair Trading: Real estate trust accounts and audit requirements
- REINSW: Consultation with NSW Fair Trading on property payment redirection scams
- ACCC: Beware of fake invoices from scammers impersonating businesses
- Consumer Affairs Victoria: Kian Meng 'Dennis' Ong, court action
- NASC: Targeting scams, report on scams data and activity 2025
- ASD's ACSC: Property-related business email compromise scams rising in Australia
- ASD: Learn about account compromise
- ASD: Recover from business email compromise
- Scamwatch: The Little Book of Scams (2024)
- Federal Register: Scams Prevention Framework, Regulated Sectors Designation 2026
These organisations are cited for general guidance, not as endorsers of Vericode.
Hold a call-back number for every owner, and note where it came from.
Establish it independently when you take on the property, record its source, and resolve any doubts about it before proceeding. A call-back alone does not establish identity, authority or who owns the new account.